Hoarding is a complex mental health condition that can create significant safety and health risks for the person affected, their family, and even neighbors or other building occupants. When belongings pile up over months or years, what starts as clutter can evolve into a biohazard and even potentially make the structure itself unsound.
This accumulation can lead to restricted ventilation, trapped moisture, and limited access to plumbing, cooking, and building egress. Due to the potentially hazardous nature of these situations, it is critical for hoarding environments to be addressed with defined, systematized protocols, and handled by experts in hoarding cleanup services, not with ad-hoc procedures by traditional junk removal or home cleaning services.
Hoarding and Biohazard Risks
Hoarding environments present a variety of health and safety issues ranging from moisture accumulation and pests to the presence of human and food waste.
- Biological hazards. Hidden leaks and restricted airflow can foster mold, with its spores worsening asthma and other respiratory conditions while also undermining drywall, subfloors, and framing. Rodent droppings and urine can carry pathogens, and cockroaches, flies, and other insects may thrive due to food and trash build up. When bathrooms or sinks are inaccessible, many hoarding situations can also result in the introduction of human waste into living areas. Spoiled food in containers or bags can ferment and decompose, producing odors and raising the risk of illness.
- Chemical and physical hazards. Mixed waste streams can also often conceal various sharps like needles and knives, as well as solvents, pesticides, batteries, and pressurized aerosols that require special handling.
- Structural hazards. Over time, stacked possessions can add weight that floors and stairs are not designed to withstand, and prolonged dampness weakens structural framing, compromising structural integrity and potentially leading to collapse and injury.
Why Professional Cleanup Is Non-Negotiable
Because of the intertwined health and safety issues, professional hoarding cleanup is essential. Disturbing this type of environment can aerosolize dust, mold spores, and dried rodent or human waste. Without proper personal protective equipment (PPE), engineering controls like HEPA-filtered negative air machines, and systematized work practices, untrained and unprepared clean-up service workers can develop respiratory issues or infections and may unintentionally spread contaminants into vehicles and their own homes.
Blocked exits, combustibles near heat sources, overloaded outlets, and narrow pathways also heighten fire risk and can impede first responder access. Without the use of trained professionals who can evaluate egress areas and stabilize potential utility hazards before work begins, an already fraught situation can become deadly.
Additionally, property owners, building managers, and landlords face compliance and liability considerations. City and municipal building codes typically require habitability, safe egress, and pest control, and insurers may require documentation of building conditions and corrective actions. Our hoarding cleanup specialists provide extensive recordkeeping, including site photos, component inventories, manifests for regulated waste, and donation receipts are standard practices for environmental health and safety professionals.
A Compassionate and Systematized Approach to Hoarding Cleanup
Colorado Hazard Control offers a turnkey, safety-first process tailored to each situation. Our approach begins with our project managers aligning worker access with consent and approval from any family, owner representatives, or public health officials.
From there a safety assessment is performed to address any structural concerns, utilities, air quality red flags, moisture or mold, pest activity, and high-risk items such as sharps, chemicals, and biofluids. Priorities are set together, often focused on restoring a working bathroom and kitchen, opening sleeping areas and exits, and identifying items of high emotional value. Clear decision-making and established rules help reduce stress and eliminate any surprises.
Controls and containment come next. Pathways and floor protection are laid down and negative air machines with HEPA filtration are installed to manage dust, odors, and any particulate hazards. Staging areas are established to prevent cross-contamination and utilities are secured, if necessary, for safety. Contents are then sorted systematically into various categories: keep, donate, recycle, hazardous, and discard. Photographs, legal records, medications, and financial documents, are carefully stored in “review boxes” for owners and their family members.
All hazard removal is handled methodically and with strict protocols. Sharps go into puncture-resistant containers, chemicals are segregated and stabilized if needed, and materials contaminated by rodent or human waste are bagged for appropriate disposal. Where surfaces or building materials are unsalvageable, like saturated carpets and mold-contaminated drywall, these materials are removed in a manner that minimizes dust generation. The resulting waste is handled carefully to eliminate further contaminant spread.
Once the bulk of materials are removed, deep cleaning follows with top-down HEPA vacuuming, detergent washing of hard surfaces, and the application of EPA-registered disinfectants. Odor mitigation is achieved through ventilation and odor-neutralizing treatments. Minor mold or pest issues are also addressed as part of the process, and light repairs, such as replacing a toilet seat and installing door sweeps may also be included. Throughout the process, records are maintained and items are inventoried. This is compassionate hoarding cleanup in action.
Who We Help
At Colorado Hazard Control we often receive calls from adult children, spouses, or siblings who feel out of their depth as they seek help for a loved one. We are also contacted by landlords and property managers attempting to restore habitability while maintaining a respectful relationship with a tenant. Executors and real-estate professionals managing estate cleanouts also reach out to us, as they require thoroughness and meticulous records in hoarding cleanup projects.
Once contacted, we schedule a site visit to walk the space with you, identify any immediate hazards, estimate the volume of contents needing removal, and aid you in distinguishing salvageable from unsalvageable content. Goals are mapped with the intention of making bathrooms and kitchens functional, opening safe pathways, protecting family heirlooms and keepsakes, and restoring utilities.
Your First Step Toward a Safe Resolution for Hoarding Environments
Above all, it is important to remember hoarding cleanup isn’t just “junk removal” and basic cleaning services. It’s specialized environmental health and safety work performed with empathy and care. Done correctly, it protects health, restores function, and reduces liability. Most importantly, it also respects the person at the center of it all.
If you’re ready to discuss options or simply need guidance on where to begin, the team at Colorado Hazard Control is here to help. Contact us at your convenience.
About Colorado Hazard Control
Colorado Hazard Control is the natural industrial, commercial and residential environmental solutions provider achieving the highest quality workmanship by focusing intensely on what we do best — health, safety, and environmental compliance. With locations in Denver, Colorado Springs and Pueblo, we offer our services statewide. Whatever your needs - lead abatement, mold remediation, radon mitigation, demolition, or training - we're there with 24-hour emergency response available. https://www.coloradohazard.com
Media Contact:
Lynnelle Beaver, 303-410-4941